#!/bin/bash ################################################ # Backup and compress all MySQL databases in separate files. # Furthermore the script will create a folder with the current time stamp, # send a reporting email and set a time retention policy. # NOTE: MySQL, gzip and sharutils installed on the system # and you will need write permissions in the directory where you executing this script ################################################ TEMPFILE=`mktemp -p /tmp/` trap "rm -f $TEMPFILE; exit 1" INT HOSTNAME=`hostname` IP=`ifconfig | grep 'inet addr:'| grep -v '127.0.0.1' | cut -d: -f2 | awk '{ print $1}'`; SUBJECT="{BACKUP DB}: Backup giornaliero dei database (${HOSTNAME})" MAILING_LIST='youremail@domain.com' RETENTION='+15' # MySQL Path MYSQL_PATH='/opt/mysql-5.6.20/bin' # MySQL User USER='user' # MySQL Password PASSWORD='password' # Backup Directory - NO TAILING SLASH! OUTPUT='/your/backup/dir' OPTS='--single-transaction --opt -c' TIMESTAMP=`date +%Y%m%d`; mkdir $OUTPUT/$TIMESTAMP; cd $OUTPUT/$TIMESTAMP; echo -n `date` > ${TEMPFILE} echo " - Starting MySQL Backup" >> ${TEMPFILE} databases=`${MYSQL_PATH}/mysql --user=${USER} --password=${PASSWORD} -e "SHOW DATABASES;" 2> /dev/nul | tr -d "| " | grep -v Database` for db in ${databases}; do if [[ "${db}" != "information_schema" ]] && [[ "${db}" != _* ]] ; then echo -ne "Dumping database ${db}... " >> ${TEMPFILE} ${MYSQL_PATH}/mysqldump ${OPTS} --user=$USER --password=$PASSWORD --databases $db > $TIMESTAMP-$db.sql 2> /dev/null gzip $TIMESTAMP-$db.sql echo 'done!' >> ${TEMPFILE} fi done echo -n `date` >> ${TEMPFILE} echo -e " - Finished MySQL Backup" >> ${TEMPFILE} echo "=============================================================" >> "${TEMPFILE}" echo "Retention: ${RETENTION}" >> "${TEMPFILE}" pwd >> "${TEMPFILE}" ls -lth >> "${TEMPFILE}" echo "=============================================================" >> "${TEMPFILE}" cat ${TEMPFILE} echo -ne "Sending email REPORT to ${MAILING_LIST}... " cat "${TEMPFILE}" | mailx -s "${SUBJECT}" "${MAILING_LIST}" && echo 'done!' /usr/bin/find ${OUTPUT} -mtime ${RETENTION} -exec rm -rf {} \; >/dev/null 2>&1 rm -f ${TEMPFILE} exit 0
The reporting output:
gio 16 ott 2014, 10.48.55, CEST - Starting MySQL Backup Dumping database database_1... done! Dumping database database_2... done! Dumping database database_3... done! ... Dumping database database_n... done! gio 16 ott 2014, 10.49.04, CEST - Finished MySQL Backup ============================================================= Retention: +15 /your/backup/dir/20141016 totale 14M -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 931K ott 16 10:49 20141016-database_1.sql.gz -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 526 ott 16 10:49 20141016-database_2.sql.gz -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 196K ott 16 10:49 20141016-database_3.sql.gz ... -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1,5K ott 16 10:48 20141016-database_n.sql.gz ============================================================= Sending email REPORT to youremail@domain.com... done!
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